User:Charles R Talley/notes0207
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Gottschalk v. Benson
- 1972
- Relates primarily to 35 U.S.C. 101 (inventions patentable)
- process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter
- "Process" is difficult to define
- Recently, methods of doing business
- Computer programs
- Article !, Section 8 of Constitution
- Benson was seeking the patent; Gottschalk at PTO denied; CCPA granted; USSC denied
Conclusions
- Can't patent an idea
- Would stop all innovative progress
- For something to be patentable, you have to apply ideas to something new and useful.
- Not In 101
- Scientific truth
- Mathematical expression of a scientific truth
- Idea (reduction to practice)
- Phenomena of nature (even newly discovered)
- In 101
- Structure created with knowledge
- Application of the law
- Process resulting in changes (transformations) in materials.
- Claims 8 & 13 are too fundamental and sweeping, so granting a patent would eliminate too much possible innovation/invention.
- Process alone is often too fundamental; usually need to include an application
- Patentability of Computer Programs
- No current classification; so unpatentable
- PTO is freaking out