User:Charles R Talley/notes0207: Difference between revisions

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==Gottschalk v. Benson==
==Gottschalk v. Benson==
*1972
*Relates primarily to 35 U.S.C. 101 (inventions patentable)
*Relates primarily to 35 U.S.C. 101 (inventions patentable)
**process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter
**process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter
Line 6: Line 7:
**Computer programs
**Computer programs
*Article !, Section 8 of Constitution
*Article !, Section 8 of Constitution
*
*Benson was seeking the patent; Gottschalk at PTO denied; CCPA granted; USSC denied
 
===Conclusions===
*Can't patent an idea
**Would stop all innovative progress
**For something to be patentable, you have to '''apply''' ideas to something new and useful.
*'''Not In 101'''
**Scientific truth
**Mathematical expression of a scientific truth
**Idea (reduction to practice)
**Phenomena of nature (even newly discovered)
*'''In 101'''
**''Structure'' created with knowledge
**''Application'' of the law
**Process resulting in ''changes'' (transformations) in materials.
*Claims 8 & 13 are too fundamental and sweeping, so granting a patent would eliminate too much possible innovation/invention.
*Process alone is often too fundamental; usually need to include an application
*Patentability of Computer Programs
**No current classification; so unpatentable
**PTO is freaking out

Latest revision as of 17:27, 7 February 2011

Gottschalk v. Benson

  • 1972
  • Relates primarily to 35 U.S.C. 101 (inventions patentable)
    • process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter
  • "Process" is difficult to define
    • Recently, methods of doing business
    • Computer programs
  • Article !, Section 8 of Constitution
  • Benson was seeking the patent; Gottschalk at PTO denied; CCPA granted; USSC denied

Conclusions

  • Can't patent an idea
    • Would stop all innovative progress
    • For something to be patentable, you have to apply ideas to something new and useful.
  • Not In 101
    • Scientific truth
    • Mathematical expression of a scientific truth
    • Idea (reduction to practice)
    • Phenomena of nature (even newly discovered)
  • In 101
    • Structure created with knowledge
    • Application of the law
    • Process resulting in changes (transformations) in materials.
  • Claims 8 & 13 are too fundamental and sweeping, so granting a patent would eliminate too much possible innovation/invention.
  • Process alone is often too fundamental; usually need to include an application
  • Patentability of Computer Programs
    • No current classification; so unpatentable
    • PTO is freaking out